is
the number of zoos and related facilities in North America
accredited by the
Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) that house ape
species.
All five ape taxa exist in captivity in North America, including
the genera Hylobates,
Symphalangus, Nomascus, Gorilla, Pan,
and Pongo.
The
following species are managed in North American AZA institutions.*
Genus
Species
Scientific Name
Species
Common Name
Hylobates
Hylobates
lar
lar
gibbon
Hylobates
moloch
Javan
or silvery gibbon
Hylobates
pileatus
pileated
gibbon
Symphalangus
Symphalangus
syndactylus
siamang
Nomascus
Nomascus
leucogenys
white-cheeked
gibbon
Nomascus
gabriellae
yellow-cheeked
gibbon
Gorilla
Gorilla
gorilla
western
gorilla
Pan
Pan
troglodytes
chimpanzee
Pan
paniscus
bonobo
Pongo
Pongo
pygmaeus
Bornean
orangutan
Pongo
abelii
Sumatran
orangutan
*
Note that there are many different taxonomies for the gibbons
as well as the great apes. The following is based on Groves
(2001) and Mootnick and Groves (2005). Here we refer to all
apes only at the species level.
Apes
can be visited at the following AZA institutions.
Institutions housing a particular taxa are indicated by an X.