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Bats

Online InteractiveGames: Bats ABC 123 | Boo or True?

Ohio Academic Content Standards: Grade K-2

Science:

Life Science: Relate animal structures to their specific survival functions (e.g., obtaining food, escaping or hiding from enemies).

Scientific Inquiry:
Discuss observations and measurements made by other people.

Communicate scientific findings to others through a variety of methods (e.g., pictures, written, oral and recorded observations).

Language Arts : Determine the meaning of unknown words using a variety of context clues, including word, sentence and paragraph clues.

Answer literal, inferential and evaluative questions to demonstrate comprehension of grade-appropriate print texts and electronic and visual media.

Produce informal writings (e.g., messages, journals, note and, poems) for various purposes.

Utilize appropriate searching techniques to gather information from a variety of locations (e.g., classroom, school library, public library or community resources).

Acquire information from multiple sources (e.g., books, magazines, videotapes, CD-ROMs, Web sites) and collect data (e.g., interviews, experiments, observations or surveys) about the topic.

Use a variety of communication techniques, including oral, visual, written or multimedia reports, to present information gathered.

Mathematics: Add and subtract whole numbers with and without regrouping.

Identify and select appropriate units for measuring. Use appropriate measurement tools and techniques to construct a figure or approximate an amount of specified length, weight or volume (capacity); e.g., construct a rectangle with length 2 1/2 inches and width 3 inches, fill a measuring cup to the 3/4 cup mark.

Pre-Activity:

Goal: To take the abstract idea of the weight of a big brown bat and amount of blood a vampire bat consumes per day and relating it to everyday objects that students can visualize. To learn how bat find their food.

Objectives: The students will be able to:

  • Understand the concept of how much a big brown bat weighs.
  • Understand the concept of echolocation.
  • Understand the concept of how much blood a Vampire bat can consume.

Materials Needed:

  • 1 Stick of Butter
  • 1 Can of Pop
  • 1 Teaspoon
  • 1 Cup
  • 1 Picture of a Brown Bat (actual size)
  • 1 Blindfold

Pre-Activity:

Weight of a Bat:

  • Show the students a picture of a bat.
  • Ask the students how much they think a bat weighs.
  • Explain to the students that a "Big" brown bat weighs as much as a stick of butter.
  • Pass a stick of butter around for the students to feel how heavy a bat weights.

Echolocation:

  • Explain to the students that some bats can see with their eye and some see with their ears.
  • Ask students how a bat might be able to find their food if they can’t see.
  • Explain that a bat sends out a high pitched squeak, that humans can’t hear, and when the sound bounces off of an object (branch, wire, food) they know where the location of the object. This is how they find their food.
  • Play the moth/bat game: Have one student be the bat and the rest of the class be the moths. Blindfold the bat and have them try to catch the moths in the classroom. (Similar to the game Marco Polo)

Blood for Bats:

  • Explain to the students that there are some bats that drink blood and these bats are called Vampire bats. There are only 3 out of 1,000 species of bats that drink blood. NO Vampire bats live in North America.
  • A Vampire bat can consume 5 tsp of blood per day.
  • With a can of pop, tsp, and a cup. Measure out 5 tsp and explain that this is how much blood a vampire bat consumes everyday.
  • Ask students how many tsp. they think is in a can of pop. Then measure.
  • Ask how many more teaspoons would they drink in a can of pop vs. what a vampire would drink of blood.
  • Solve the math problem

Distance Learning

Goal: To understand the difference between myths and facts about bats.

Objectives : The students will

  1. Classify bats as mammals
  2. Identify what bats eat and how they acquire their food.
  3. Understand how bats play an important role in the environment and how to help bats survive.

Distance Learning

  1. What makes a bat a mammal.
  2. Characteristics of a bat.
  3. What's for dinner: what bats eat and how they get their food.
  4. Why bats are important.
  5. What can we do to help bats.

Post Activity

Goal : To use the knowledge gained from the lesson in any way, shape,or form.

Objectives : The students will

  1. Create a poem focusing on the positive aspects of bats
  2. Create a mobile using recycled items to help the environment.
  3. Challenge Activity: Create a bat house

Materials Needed

  • Library Access
  • Internet Access
  • Paper
  • Pencil/Pen
  • Crayons, markers
  • Hanger
  • String
  • Recycled Materials

Mobile

  1. Create object from recycled materials
  2. Tie the objects to pieces of string (varied lengths)
  3. Tie the other end of the string to a hanger to make the mobile.

Bat House

  1. Using books and the internet, learn more about where a bat makes it's "house"
  2. Use materials, recycled if possible, to create a replica of a bat house.
  3. Share what you learned and made with the class.



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